rhel

All posts tagged rhel by Linux Bash
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    Learn how to expand your Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL)-based system's software library by enabling the Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux (EPEL) repository. Our guide offers step-by-step instructions on installing EPEL using `yum` or `dnf`, enhancing system capabilities by accessing a broader range of applications and tools not available in the default repositories.
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    This article compares troubleshooting boot failures in RHEL-based systems and Ubuntu. It outlines each system's boot process, recovery modes, and specific troubleshooting tools like journalctl and fsck. Step-by-step guidance on interpreting boot logs and handling hardware issues is given, providing system administrators with essential knowledge to minimize downtime and enhance system reliability. Additional resources for further learning are also included.
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    Explore the key differences between AppArmor and SELinux, the primary security modules for Linux distributions. AppArmor, favored for its simplicity and ease of use, is standard in Ubuntu, while SELinux offers detailed, context-based security policies ideal for high-security environments and is predominantly used in RHEL. This analysis covers their policy designs, default configurations, and toolsets, catering to both novice and advanced users aiming to enhance system security management.
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    This article explores the nuances of using `sudo` on Ubuntu compared to RHEL-based distros like CentOS or Fedora. It highlights how user permissions are managed differently, with Ubuntu automatically adding users to the 'sudo' group and RHEL using the 'wheel' group. The piece also addresses configuration settings, including password prompts and the `NOPASSWD` option, stressing the impacts on system security and administration.
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    Explore the differences in default root access policies between RHEL-based distros and Ubuntu and their security implications. RHEL-based systems enable root access by default, fostering environments that demand broad admin control but requiring stringent security measures. Conversely, Ubuntu disables root access, using 'sudo' for administrative tasks, thus enhancing security and maintaining accountability. The blog underscores best practices tailored to operational needs and system security.
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    Explore the complexities of software compatibility between RHEL-based and Debian Linux distributions. Understand differences in RPM and DEB package systems, binary compatibility, and system configurations. Learn practical strategies like containerization and universal packages for cross-compatibility, vital for developers and system administrators managing diverse Linux environments.
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    Learn to establish private RHEL package mirrors with our thorough guide. It covers creating secure, efficient mirrors for faster deployments and improved package management. Learn server setup, syncing repositories with `createrepo` and `reposync`, and configuring clients. Also explores using non-RHEL package managers for diverse environments, enhancing infrastructure management effectively.
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    This comprehensive guide details the installation of NVIDIA's CUDA on Linux distributions RHEL, Ubuntu, and openSUSE. It covers prerequisites like GPU compatibility, installation steps using native package managers, and setting environment variables, concluding with system reboots and post-installation checks to ensure successful CUDA integration for enhanced GPU computing performance.
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    This comprehensive guide details the installation of proprietary drivers on three major Linux distributions: Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), Ubuntu, and openSUSE, focusing on optimizing hardware performance for devices like GPUs and Wi-Fi. Each distribution uses a different package manager and setup method from enabling repositories to using GUI tools in Ubuntu, ensuring users at all technical levels can enhance system performance efficiently.
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    Learn to run Debian software on Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) using `alien`, a tool that converts .deb packages to .rpm. This guide covers `alien` installation via EPEL, package conversion, and managing potential issues with dependencies and scripts. Explore reverse conversions and adaptations for SUSE for a smoother cross-distribution software management experience.
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    This article provides a detailed guide on installing Flatpak on Ubuntu, RHEL, and openSUSE. It discusses the importance of Flatpak for consistent application management across various Linux distributions by using an isolated sandbox environment. Instructions include system updates, Flatpak installation, and adding the Flathub repository. This is a vital read for enhancing software accessibility beyond default distribution repositories.
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    This article provides a comprehensive guide on installing and utilizing snapd on RHEL and openSUSE. It covers enabling repositories, installing snapd via package managers, and setting up the snapd service. Users learn to manage Snap packages—installation, search, update, and removal—streamlining application management across diverse Linux distributions while maintaining consistency and up-to-date software access.
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    Learn to master AppStream on RHEL-based systems for flexible software management. This guide details how to use the `dnf` package manager to search, install, switch, and remove modular packages, providing strategies for managing multiple software versions across various platforms, including Debian/Ubuntu with `apt` and openSUSE with `zypper`. Essential for improving system stability and flexibility.
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    This guide offers a detailed walk-through on managing security updates for RHEL (Red Hat Enterprise Linux) systems and its derivatives like CentOS and Fedora. It teaches how to use package managers including YUM, DNF, apt, and Zypper for implementing security patches to protect servers from vulnerabilities. Essential for any system administrator, it includes instructions for listing and applying updates across various Linux distributions, with links to further reading on specific security update management.
Master the management of GPG keys for trusted repositories in Linux environments with this detailed blog post. Learn the best practices for adding, verifying, and maintaining GPG keys using package managers like `apt`, `dnf`, and `zypper`. Gain insight into the key handling methods for Debian, Ubuntu, Fedora, CentOS, and SUSE systems to enhance the security and reliability of your software installations.
This article covers FAT32 and NTFS file system support in Linux, essential for users managing dual-boot systems or accessing Windows-formatted drives. It discusses the native compatibility and usage of FAT32, and the implementation of NTFS through NTFS-3G for reliable read and write functionality. It also provides practical guides on handling these file systems in Linux to maintain workflow efficiency across different operating environments.
Learn to master rsync over SSH for secure and efficient data transfer and synchronization in Linux systems. This detailed guide offers insights into rsync's installation, key features like delta encoding, and secure usage practices. It serves as a foundation for system administrators and IT professionals to enhance their file management skills, complete with practical examples and tips for optimizing rsync operations in various Linux environments.
Explore the comprehensive guide on Cargo, Rust's package manager. Learn how to install and configure Cargo across different Linux distributions using `apt`, `dnf`, and `zypper`. Understand key features like dependency management, project structure standardization, and extensibility with plugins. The guide also covers Cargo installation steps, including using Rustup, ensuring easy management of Rust projects.
This article explains how to utilize `i2c-tools` for managing I2C devices on Linux systems. It begins with an introduction to the importance of `i2c-tools` for debugging I2C buses and devices, followed by installation guidelines across various Linux distributions. The piece details procedures for detecting I2C buses and devices, and demonstrates reading and writing to I2C devices using `i2cget` and `i2cset`. An example script is provided, illustrating how to read temperature from a sensor and configure a register, underscoring the tools' ease and efficiency for embedded system management.
Learn how to manually install DEB packages on Debian-based Linux distributions using dpkg. This guide covers basic installation steps, fixing missing dependencies with APT, and converting DEB packages for other distributions using tools like 'alien'. Ideal for users needing specific software versions or managing cross-distribution compatibility. Further resources explore dpkg, APT vs APT-GET, and more.
This article provides an in-depth look at crucial Linux mount options like `ro`, `rw`, `noexec`, `nosuid`, and more, explaining their impact on system security and performance. It covers basic settings such as read-only and read-write, and explores security-focused options that prevent binary execution, block privileges, and restrict device file creation. Additionally, it discusses performance-enhancing options and mounting preferences, emphasizing their practical applications and significance for maintaining a secure, stable, and efficient system.
This article provides an in-depth explanation of Linux mount points, the directories where storage devices are accessible within the filesystem. Covering how to use mount commands, view mounted devices, and differentiate between temporary and permanent mounts through the `fstab` file, it's a vital resource for anyone looking to manage storage in Linux efficiently, highlighting organizational, security, and flexibility benefits.
This guide explores `sshfs` for mounting remote filesystems over SSH in Linux. It covers the installation of `sshfs`, setting up a local mount point, and securely mounting and accessing remote files. Additional insights include properly unmounting filesystems, making mounts persistent, and optimizing performance using SSH keys and other `sshfs` options, with resources for further exploration. Ideal for efficient and secure remote file management.
This guide provides an in-depth exploration of bind mounts in Linux, detailing their implementation at the kernel level, usage in scenarios like data migration and Docker containerization, and how to ensure their persistence using `/etc/fstab`. It also highlights essential security considerations to prevent unauthorized data access.
Learn how to configure HTTP/3 with Apache, leveraging the new QUIC protocol for improved web performance. This guide covers the installation of Apache and the experimental mod_http3, adjustments for QUIC protocol support, and firewall settings for UDP traffic on port 443. Despite being challenging due to limited native support, adopting HTTP/3 can significantly better your site's reliability and speed.
Learn how to configure RAID arrays in Linux, exploring various RAID levels from RAID 0 for performance to RAID 10 for speed and redundancy. This guide provides detailed, step-by-step instructions using mdadm for effective RAID setup and management, enhancing data redundancy and boosting system performance while offering tips on maintenance and monitoring. Ideal for both beginners and experienced Linux users.
This article delves into the practice of package pinning in APT, a key tool in Debian and Ubuntu for prioritizing certain package versions during updates, ensuring system stability. Detailed steps for setting pin preferences in `/etc/apt/preferences` are provided, alongside comparisons with other package managers like DNF for Fedora and Zypper for openSUSE, highlighting their unique approaches to package prioritization.
This comprehensive guide details effective methods for logging outputs from scripts in programming environments such as Bash, Python, and PowerShell. Learn the significance of logging for debugging, creating audit trails, and improving performance insights. The article highlights best practices like maintaining consistent log formats and securing log data, and explores external tools like Splunk and ELK Stack for advanced logging capabilities. Ideal for developers aiming to enhance scripting with robust logging practices.